Find the Distance between Aplha and Gamma
Maharshi walks from Alpha to Gamma in four days, and back in five days. Each day he walks 1km less than on the preceding day. What is the distance between Alpha and Gamma?
Answer: Distance between Alpha and Gamma is 90 km
Explanation
Maharshi walks from Alpha to Gamma in 4 days.
Let us assume he walks x km in first day
(x-1) km in second day
(x-2) km in third day
(x-3) km in fourth day
Let total distance between Alpha and Gamma be d.
d = x + (x-1) + (x-2) + (x-3)
d = 4x - 6
Now, Gamma to Alpha which which Maharshi finishes in 5 days.
(x-4) km in first day
(x-5) km in second day
(x-6) km in third day
(x-7) km in fourth day
(x-8) km in fifth day
Total distance between Gamma and Alpha
d = (x-4) + (x-5) + (x-6) + (x-7) + (x-8)
so d = 5x - 30
As distance between Aplha and Gamma is same as distance between Gamma and Alpha
4x - 6 = 5x - 30
x = 24
Substituting the value of x in equation d = 4x - 6
d = 4(24) - 6
d = 90 km
Explanation
Maharshi walks from Alpha to Gamma in 4 days.
Let us assume he walks x km in first day
(x-1) km in second day
(x-2) km in third day
(x-3) km in fourth day
Let total distance between Alpha and Gamma be d.
d = x + (x-1) + (x-2) + (x-3)
d = 4x - 6
Now, Gamma to Alpha which which Maharshi finishes in 5 days.
(x-4) km in first day
(x-5) km in second day
(x-6) km in third day
(x-7) km in fourth day
(x-8) km in fifth day
Total distance between Gamma and Alpha
d = (x-4) + (x-5) + (x-6) + (x-7) + (x-8)
so d = 5x - 30
As distance between Aplha and Gamma is same as distance between Gamma and Alpha
4x - 6 = 5x - 30
x = 24
Substituting the value of x in equation d = 4x - 6
d = 4(24) - 6
d = 90 km